Canada’s Energy Future 2016: Energy Supply and Demand Projections to 2040

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iconOEF REVIEW:These are the key findings of this report on Canadian oil and energy: 1. Recent developments have highlighted numerous uncertainties for Canada’s long-term energy outlook. 2. In the Reference Case, energy production grows faster than energy use and net exports of energy increase. 3. The levels of future oil and natural gas production are highly dependent on future prices, which are subject to considerable uncertainty. 4. Without development of additional oil pipeline infrastructure, crude oil production grows less quickly but continues to grow at a moderate pace over the projection period. 5. The volume of liquefied natural gas exports is an important driver of Canadian natural gas production growth. 6. Total energy use in Canada, which includes energy use in the energy production sector, grows at similar rates in all Energy Future 2016 cases, and Greenhouse Gas emissions related to that energy use will follow similar tren

Exxon Mobil – The outlook for energy: A view to 2040

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iconOEF REVIEW:Global energy demand will increase 25 percent between 2014 and 2040, driven by population growth and economic expansion, ExxonMobil said today in the 2016 edition of The Outlook for Energy. At the same time, energy efficiency gains and increased use of renewable energy sources and lower carbon fuels, such as natural gas, are expected to help reduce by half the carbon intensity of the global economy.

BP’s chief economist on oil prices

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iconOEF REVIEW:Question: BP moved very quickly to say it thought that the oil price would stay low for a long time. What factors fed into that statement? Answer: If you consider the two most recent big drops – 2008/2009 and 1998 – both of those were driven by economic recessions. So, we saw big falls in demand. Those tend to correct themselves relatively quickly. In contrast, the price weakness this time was caused by strong growth in supply, initially as a result of very strong growth in US shale. Normally, world demand for oil grows by about 0.8 million barrels a day per year, but at the end of last year US shale, on its own, grew by 1.6 million barrels a day. Last year, we saw a combination of supply increments from Iraq and Saudi Arabia that added a further 1.5 million barrels a day. What we know from history is that the oil market takes an awful lot longer to adjust to supply shocks than it does to cyclical demand shocks.

China’s stock-market plunge: Is the economy going down the tubes?

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iconOEF REVIEW:With the Shanghai Stock Exchange Composite Index down more than 40% since last June, investors worldwide are watching the decline with growing concern – but not because they are invested in the plummeting market (China’s stocks are overwhelmingly held by Chinese). Rather, the fear is that plunging equity prices mean that China’s economy is going down the tubes. But those seeking compelling clues about China’s economic future should look elsewhere.

Saudi Arabia presents plan to move away from oil

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iconOEF REVIEW:Saudi Arabia outlined ambitious plans on Monday to move into industries ranging from information technology to health care and tourism, as it sought to convince international investors it can cope with an era of cheap oil. A meeting and presentation at a luxury Riyadh hotel was held against a backdrop of low oil prices pressuring the kingdom’s currency and saddling it with an annual state budget deficit of almost $100 billion.